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Outdoor Lighting & Wildlife Protection

Wildlife Friendly Lighting Principles

When it comes to outdoor lighting, the lighting industry has come a long way in understanding the parameters to protect our precious ecosystems.  Ongoing discussion and muti-sector input continues to formulate effective public policy for expectations of the lighting industry. 

HIGHLUX uses available resources to guide our product design, and our range of offerings to meet or exceed industry standards on ecologically-friendly parameters.  These include the AS/NZS lighting standards via the Australian Lighting Council covering expectations of the industry on matters such as obtrusive lighting, light spill and light waste, DarkSky Australian chapter specific to up-lighting and light pollution, as well as the Australian National Light Pollution Guidelines for Wildlife.

While there is no globally recognised set of rules to cover off the many different environments and ecosystems, there is agreement and evidence for key principles, the best of which is to “light only where you need and nowhere else”.  It is common for customers from all sectors to approach HIGHLUX with Wildlife Friendly front of mind. Local and state governments, the mining sector, conservation and community groups, will often have their own set of environmentally friendly parameters, which we have found meet or exceed current approaches.  In each case, HIGHLUX is able to accommodate requested Wildlife Friendly parameters without compromising lighting compliance standards. 

Best Practice Lighting Design for Outdoor Lighting

Source: National Light Pollution Guidelines for Wildlife 2023

The objective of the Best Practice Lighting Design Guidelines is to strike the balance between lighting for safe human use of an area (AS/NZS 1158.3.1-2020) and the protection of the immediate ecosystem (DCCEEW 2023). HIGHLUX uses the AS/NZS standards as well as the Light Pollution Guidelines to inform our recommendations for all lighting as well as the adaptations needed to suit a specific wildlife priority. Once a decision is made lighting an outdoor area is needed, it is possible to achieve the lighting required for safe human use of an area at the same time as achieving the lighting parameters for wildlife.

Appendix A text on best practice lighting design with six principles to reduce light pollution, emphasizing natural darkness, adaptive lighting, and using suitable lights for specific tasks.

The objective of the Best Practice Lighting Design Guidelines is to strike the balance between lighting for safe human use of an area (AS/NZS 1158.3.1-2020) and the protection of the immediate ecosystem (DCCEEW 2023). HIGHLUX uses the AS/NZS standards as well as the Light Pollution Guidelines to inform our recommendations for all lighting as well as the adaptations needed to suit a specific wildlife priority. Once a decision is made lighting an outdoor area is needed, it is possible to achieve the lighting required for safe human use of an area at the same time as achieving the lighting parameters for wildlife.

Wildlife Friendly Design Features

The Best Practice Guidelines translate to product design with options to suit a specific context. For example, the standard Solar Bollard Gen 2 is designed to be a very cost- effective solar light for AS/NZS Pedestrian Compliant pathway lighting, with in-build features to achieve standard wildlife friendly parameters. These parameters are summarised below:

Infographic for a solar bollard with wildlife-friendly features including 4000K color temperature, LED directing light downward, low height, and options for cut-off visor and non-reflective pole.
Best Practice Guidelines for the protection of Wildlife translated to product choice with the Solar Bollard
Solar Bollard for Barrow Island with selected Wildlife Friendly features: LED position, 1m installed height, Colour Temp 3000K (warm white), black non-reflective pole

Turtle Friendly Design Features

Within the Wildlife Friendly space, is the Turtle Friendly lighting which is a different light wavelength which many would recognise as the amber or red lighting (600-615nm). The amber hue is specific to turtle migration and breeding pathways.

Informational poster about a solar bollard with turtle-friendly features, wavelengths over 500nm, low height, and options like a cut-off visor and non-reflective pole.
Best Practice Guidelines for the protection of Turtles translated to product choice with the Solar Bollard
Solar Bollard for Varanus Island with selected Turtle Friendly features: LED position, 30cm installed height, Colour Temp 600-615nm (amber), minimal number of lights, just enough for staff at the site so see the entrance to the main gate of the compound
In the photo above is the Solar Bollard installed along a turtle-breeding coastline. Specified here is the 1m installed height, base-plate mounted Solar Bollard in s special amber-colour of 600-615nm. What you can also see is there is very little light behind the light off the path (back-light or light-spill), the light is directed down onto the path and away from the coastline. Lighting is installed to AS/NZS PP5 Pedestrian Compliance.
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Australian solar outdoor lighting solutions for Australian conditions.

HIGHLUX works with councils, mines, civil, building & construction industries to deliver commercial and industrial solar solutions in some of Australia’s most challenging geographical locations. Operating since 2012, HIGHLUX is an established Australian solar lighting provider.  HIGHLUX is experienced in delivering cost-effective reliable solar, assets designed to last beyond their warranty period.

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